Our Anti-Racism and Education Actions 2023

We first developed our anti-racism and education actions in March 2021. In the two years since we have learned so much. We have focused on our rooted dance practice by further honouring the dance’s history. We also started to integrate anti-racist approaches to our troupe’s governance, initiatives and goals. We still have so much to learn.

Our BLM, Education and History subgroup have been reflecting on our initial actions. What has become evident is that while we can focus on improving our cultural appreciation as a troupe, the context of the wider scene in which we dance has cultural appropriation and structural racism deeply ingrained. For this reason, our updated actions focus on harm reduction. This means both reducing future harm, and redressing past harms.

Our updated actions will help us to keep moving forward and keep us accountable.

Action 1: Learn the history of the dance’s movements and musical connection in order to preserve the original spirit of Jazz.
Our troupe leaders teach sessions which explore and celebrate the pioneers in Vernacular Jazz. We study historic clips of dancers, singers and musicians. We also develop our rooted Jazz disciplines such as musicality and improvisation. We will continue our history education during our practice sessions to honour and appreciate African American Jazz culture.

Action 2: Share how our education is influencing our dance practice.
We wish to share our Jazz roots education and inspirations with the wider community, inviting everyone to join us in our learning. We will do this by sharing our practice and what we have been studying during rehearsals on our social media channels.

Action 3: Share educational resources and research on Black female Jazz artists through history.
It is important to us as a femme troupe to spotlight Black women in Jazz history who are so often sidelined or erased. We are developing a project to share with the swing dance community which will celebrate the lives of Black female Jazz artists.

Action 4: Build on our internal resource on the dance’s history that troupe members can collaborate on and refer to at any time.
We will continue to share anti-racist, history resources with each other on our private Facebook group. This is an important part of our engagement with cultural appreciation for every troupe member.

Action 5: Donate regularly to Black community groups.
We donate 10% of our troupe members’ subscriptions to support Black community groups. In 2023 we will be selecting two new charities to support, one national and one international, giving 5% to each. We do not see this as a charitable donation, but as part of our wider commitment to reducing harms caused by structural racism.

Action 6. Curate useful anti-racist and BLM resources from within the swing dance community.
Sharing information on the dance’s history and anti-racist discussions within the dance scene today, we can help to reduce harms caused by the erasure of Jazz’s West African roots. Our website’s Resources page links to anti-racist arts organisations and discussions from the swing community. It also links to history resources available in books, articles, podcasts, and Instagram accounts. We will continue to add to this valuable resource page.

Action 7. Make conscious choices about the music we perform to, and the events we attend.
Who we promote and celebrate matters. To be mindful of the ways in which we can avoid our involvement with cultural appropriation within the swing dance scene, we will be asking a number of questions when choosing music and events.

What are the values of the musicians playing the songs we perform our routines to? What are the values of the event organisers, and the invited teachers and performers? What are the power dynamics at play at the event? Who benefits financially from the event? Is the artist or event taking steps to reduce instances of cultural appropriation?

Action 8. Identify and implement ways to create a welcoming and inclusive space for people of all backgrounds.
Creating a safe and welcoming troupe involves focusing on equity and harm reduction. Our decisions on where to compete or perform will always prioritise the safety of our troupe members. We do this to prevent harms to physical and mental health caused by racism, sexism, homophobia, transphobia, ableism and any other form of discrimination. We will continue to offer discounted membership rates to troupe members who face financial hardship.

Action 9. Invite guest teachers from dance disciplines rooted in African American Jazz or Dance of the African Diaspora (DAD).
Broadening our dance practice is very important to us, as is celebrating dance teachers who share our values. We will aim to invite two guest teachers a year to our practice sessions.

An Update on our Anti-Racism and Education Actions

In 2021 we published our anti-racism and education statement along with 8 actions. The aim of these actions is to hold us accountable to our statement. We have learnt so much over the past two years, and of course are still learning how best to honour the history and culture of Vernacular Jazz, and expand our rooted dance practices. Here’s an update on how our actions have been going.

Action 1: Initiate a BLM and anti-racist education subgroup within our troupe.

How is it going: Completed
We have set up a BLM, Education and History subgroup and they have been a driving force behind our anti-racism actions below. They have a great project in the pipeline for 2023, we can’t wait to share it with you!

Action 2: Learn the history of the dance’s movements and musical connection in order to preserve the original spirit of Jazz.

How is it going: Initiated and Ongoing
Our troupe leaders have been teaching sessions which explore and celebrate the pioneers in Vernacular Jazz. We have been studying old clips of dancers, singers and musicians, as well as developing our rooted Jazz disciplines such as musicality and improvisation. Since we set these actions, we have studied the movement of Nikki O’Daniel, The Sepia Steppers, Mabel Lee, Marie Bryant, John Bubbles, Al Minns and Leon James, as well as performances from Soundies such as The Lonesome Road (1941), Block Party Revels (1943), and Carolina Blues (1944). In 2023 we will continue our history education during our practice sessions.

Action 3: Create an internal resource regarding the dance’s history that troupe members can collaborate on and refer to at any time.

How is it going: Initiated and Ongoing
We have created an internal resource for our troupe on our private Facebook group, compiling all our resources using the hashtag #jazzrootsstudygroup. Our team members have been sharing clips, articles, podcasts, and panel discussions related to the history and culture of Vernacular Jazz. In 2023 we will continue to share interesting anti-racist, educational resources with each other.

Action 4: Donate regularly to Black community groups in and around Newham (London).

How is it going: Initiated and Ongoing
We will update this pledge as we are no longer based in Newham. This past year we have been donating 10% of our members’ subscriptions to IRIE! Dance Theatre, who aim to heighten the profile of Black dance in Britain. In 2023 we will be selecting two new charities to support.

Action 5. Share educational resources and research on Black female Jazz artists through history.

How is it going: Initiated and Ongoing
In 2022 we focused on spotlighting Ella Fitzgerald, publishing new public posts on Instagram and our website, along with two community performances to Ella songs (one on the week of her birthday). We have made sure all our previous ‘History Spotlight’ Instagram stories are available as highlights on our profile. In 2023 we are developing a project to share with the Swing Dance community which will celebrate the lives of Black female Jazz artists.

Action 6. Curate useful anti-racist and BLM resources from within the Swing Dance community.

How is it going: Initiated and Ongoing
Our website now has a Resources page which links to anti-racist arts organisations and discussions from the Swing community, and to history resources available in books, articles, podcasts, and Instagram accounts. In 2023 we will continue to add to this valuable resource page.

Action 7. Identify and discuss problematic vintage songs and words

How is it going: Initiated and Ongoing
We’re always keeping this in mind, learning the origins of dance moves and why they are named (or renamed) the way they are during our practice sessions. In 2023 we will merge this action into Action 3 and Action 6.

Action 8. Identify ways to improve our troupe’s diversity.

How is it going: Initiated and Ongoing
We have been working to remove barriers that may prevent some people from being able to join the troupe. This included offering scholarship or discounted membership subscriptions during our last auditions. We’ve also been making sure our decisions on where to compete or perform prioritise the safety of our marginalised troupe members. In 2023 we will be working on community building by initiating a new Swing Community subgroup. This group will find ways to positively engage with wider Swing Dance communities, both as a team and as individuals.

We plan to create an updated list of actions to keep us moving forward with our anti-racism and education pledge, and will publish the new actions list in March 2023.

Acknowledging the Past, Committing to Change, Embracing the Future.

The London Starlings logo

We are all still learning and growing in our dance practice and cultural education. Inevitably, this leads to discovering new information that we have a duty to our dance community to act on. 

In 2013, our troupe was founded as The Dixie Dinahs, taking inspiration from “Dinah” by Fats Waller and the New Orleans hot jazz that we love to dance to. In 2018, we made the decision to remove “Dixie” from our troupe name as part of our commitment to reject celebrating the racism of slavery-era Confederate states in the USA. 

Today, we are once again changing our troupe name after learning the etymology of “Dinah” being used as a generic, and often belittling name for enslaved African women in 19th century America. On learning this, we all felt that it would be inappropriate for us to carry on using this name, especially in the context of being an all female / femme troupe performing an African American art form.

We want to apologise for any hurt that has been caused to anyone by our use of these titles. We were ignorant to the connotations, and we are striving to do better. 

The Dinahs and The Dixie Dinahs will always be part of our troupe’s history, and we have enjoyed competition success from performing across Europe under these banners. To us, The Dinahs represented friendship, sisterhood, sparkle, creativity and resourcefulness. We will always have these traits, and our new name embodies all these elements. 

After months of sharing ideas, researching and deliberating, we are very excited and proud to unveil our new name that will be a new beginning for our troupe.

We are The London Starlings.

Why The London Starlings, we hear you ask? So many reasons! A literal take on “little stars”, as well as being named for the birds that fly in murmurations, performing beautiful group dances in the skies, we feel that our new name evokes classic chorus lines and a sense of coming together. Our troupe has dancers hailing from all over the UK, and the world, and for the time that London is our home we gather together to dance, like starlings travelling from far and wide to create a super flock.

Our new name is a chance for us to take stock of our contribution to our dance community and put new initiatives in motion. In the coming days and weeks we will be sharing our troupe’s values and our commitments to anti-racist action and education. While we are still living with COVID-19 restrictions, we continue to dance together virtually but can’t wait until we can all be together again to move forward with our troupe’s journey. 

We want to thank you all so much for the support you have given us over the past 8 years, and we’re really excited to show you more of what The London Starlings have planned.